Measures on Hidden Markov Models

Rune B. Lyngsø
Christian N. S. Pedersen
Henrik Nielsen

February 1999

Abstract:

Hidden Markov models were introduced in the beginning of the 1970's as a tool in speech recognition. During the last decade they have been found useful in addressing problems in computational biology such as characterising sequence families, gene finding, structure prediction and phylogenetic analysis. In this paper we propose several measures between hidden Markov models. We give an efficient algorithm that computes the measures for profile hidden Markov models and discuss how to extend the algorithm to other types of models. We present an experiment using the measures to compare hidden Markov models for three classes of signal peptides

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